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เครื่องดูดควันเชื่อม มีหลักการทำงานอย่างไร? ควรมีหรือไม่

20 มกราคม 2024
925 เข้าดู
เครื่องดูดควันเชื่อม มีหลักการทำงานอย่างไร? ควรมีหรือไม่

เครื่องดูดควันเชื่อม หรือ เครื่องดูดควันอุตสาหกรรม ถือว่าอุปกรณ์ประเภทหนึ่งที่เกี่ยวข้องกับ การปรับปรุงอากาศภายในพื้นที่ เพราะโรงงานที่มีการปฏิบัติงาน จากการเจียรหรือเชื่อมเหล็ก มักทำให้เกิดควันเชื่อมและฝุ่นละอองที่เป็นมลพิษขึ้นมา โดยก๊าซเหล่านั้นจะมีอนุภาคขนาดเล็ก ทำให้เกิดการสะสมอยู่ในอากาศ หากมีการสูดดมก๊าซหรือได้รับละอองเป็นระยะเวลานาน จะส่งผลกระทบต่อสุขภาพได้

สำหรับใครที่สนใจอยากจะติดตั้งเครื่องดูดควันเชื่อม แต่ยังไม่มั่นใจว่าควรมีติดเอาไว้ในพื้นที่ของโรงงานหรือเปล่า วันนี้ Yushi Group จะทำให้คุณได้เข้าใจถึงความสำคัญของเครื่องดูดควันเชื่อมมากยิ่งขึ้น โดยมีหลักการทำงานเป็นอย่างไร และการติดตั้งจะมีวิธีที่ยุ่งยากหรือไม่ ถ้าพร้อมแล้วไปอ่านบทความนี้กันเลย!

อันตรายจากควันเชื่อม

Dangers of Welding Fumes:


Industrial activities such as welding, grinding, and cutting generate welding fumes, composed of gases and fine particles hazardous to workers' health, including:


  • Nitrogen Oxides (NOx): Produced during welding, this gas can cause irritation in the eyes, nose, and throat. Prolonged exposure can lead to unconsciousness.
  • Carbon Monoxide (CO): Generated from combustion during welding, this gas can cause difficulty breathing, headaches, and loss of consciousness. Long-term accumulation in the body can affect reproduction.
  • Ozone (O3): Produced during metal cutting or stainless steel welding, this gas irritates the eyes with a burning sensation and can lead to respiratory problems.
  • Lead (Pb): Initially, lead exposure may not show symptoms. However, prolonged exposure can lead to various health issues such as abdominal pain, headaches, abnormal kidney function, mood swings, and eventually anemia.
  • Nickel (Ni): Contact with nickel can cause irritation such as eye irritation, skin itching, and potentially lung cancer in the future.

The use of welding fume extractors serves as a preventive measure to reduce the risk of exposure to these harmful substances, ensuring effective air purification and thus maintaining a safe working environment. By efficiently removing these pollutants, welding fume extractors prevent them from spreading throughout the entire workspace.


How Do Welding Fume Extractors Work?

เครื่องดูดควันเชื่อม มีหลักการทำงานอย่างไร?

How Do Welding Fume Extractors Work?


Explaining how welding fume extractors work in the simplest terms is not much different from general smoke extractors known to everyone. They have the ability to extract fumes, remove heat from the area, eliminate unwanted odors, and trap oil mist.


However, the working principle of welding fume extractors emphasizes the safety of workers in the area, helping to quickly remove smoke and pollutants, thus improving indoor air quality. The operation of welding fume extractors falls into two main categories:


  • Ducted Fume Extractors: These units have a high-level fume extraction capacity as they require wall or ceiling penetration to connect to external ducting. This setup ensures efficient removal of fumes and particles, with some models featuring built-in filtration.
  • Air Filter Fume Extractors: These differ from ducted fume extractors as they do not require wall or ceiling penetration for external ducting. They feature internal filters that capture contaminants when fumes are drawn into the unit, ensuring cleaner air circulation within the space.

Whether ducted or air filter type, welding fume extractors maintain their core capability to eliminate welding fumes and filter out air pollutants effectively. Brands like Plymovent, a global leader, offer a variety of designs to meet different industrial needs, as workspaces within industrial facilities can vary significantly.


การติดตั้งเครื่องดูดควันเชื่อม


Installation of Welding Fume Extractors


The installation of welding fume extractors varies depending on various factors such as the nature of the work, the size of the workspace, and the components involved. Generally, welding fume extractors come in three main types:


  • Fixed Welding Fume Extractors: These are suitable for stationary work areas where the extractor can be mounted on walls, ceilings, or tables. They can be used for both light and heavy welding tasks.
  • Mobile Welding Fume Extractors: If your workspace requires frequent movement for various welding tasks, mobile extractors with flexible arms and wheels provide convenience and flexibility.
  • Oil Mist Extractors: Certain industrial processes produce oil mist along with welding fumes. In such cases, oil mist extractors are necessary and can be installed directly in the workspace.

If you're unsure which type of welding fume extractor is suitable for your needs, it's recommended to consult with a distributor or seek professional advice. Each workspace is unique, and having engineers design the installation ensures efficient fume extraction and pollution reduction.


Should You Have Welding Fume Extractors in Your Factory?


In industrial spaces where welding, cutting, or metalworking occurs, high levels of welding fumes and dust are generated. Therefore, installing welding fume extractors or industrial smoke extractors is crucial for maintaining a safe and efficient working environment. Welding fumes pose more risks to health than one might imagine and can also decrease work efficiency.


If you've reached this point and are still unsure about which type of welding fume extractor to use, Yushi Group is ready to provide consultation and assess your workspace to ensure effective installation, thus reducing pollutants within the area efficiently.


Interested in high-quality welding fume extractors? Choose Yushi Group!


Yushi Group specializes in distributing, designing, and installing air ventilation products to reduce temperature and eliminate unwanted odors, offering various types of industrial fans such as:

  • Giant Fans: Conducts pre-installation building structure inspections and ensures proper installation according to safety standards, providing user safety.
  • Industrial Fans: Available in various models suitable for different tasks, such as farm fans, propeller fans, drum fans, and many others, all meeting industry standards.
  • Mist Fans: High-quality mist fans meeting industry standards, featuring easy mobility, built-in water tanks, and continuous operation.
  • Evap Fans: Offers customizable air distribution options, such as side, bottom, and top discharge heads, with a design team to help meet specific requirements.

We also provide on-site workspace inspections by experts to ensure installations meet safety standards and operational requirements. If there are any operational issues, you don't need to worry about repairs, as we have spare parts readily available for every component, ensuring continuous operation of the dust removal system.


If you need further information about our products and services, feel free to contact us here.

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